Web development is the process of building websites and web applications. It encompasses both front-end and back-end development, ensuring functionality and aesthetics.
Front-End Development
The front-end is what users see and interact with. It includes:
- HTML: Provides the structure of web pages.
- CSS: Controls the styling and layout.
- JavaScript: Enables interactivity and dynamic content.
Back-End Development
The back-end handles server-side operations and ensures data management. Common technologies include:
- PHP: A popular scripting language for web applications.
- Python: Known for its simplicity and versatility.
- Node.js: Enables JavaScript to run on the server.
- Databases: SQL or NoSQL databases store and manage data efficiently.
Importance of Responsive Design
Responsive design ensures websites function smoothly across different devices, improving user experience. Using frameworks like Bootstrap or CSS media queries can enhance responsiveness.
Web Hosting & Domain
To make a website accessible online, choosing a reliable web hosting service and a memorable domain name is essential.
